Pompano en Papillote — Florida’s Most Prized Panfish, Baked in Parchment
Back to Recipes
PompanoIntermediate

Pompano en Papillote — Florida’s Most Prized Panfish, Baked in Parchment

Prep: 15 minCook: 18 minServes: 2

Pompano is the crown jewel of Florida’s surf zone — fast, scrappy, and widely considered the best-eating fish per pound in the ocean. The meat is buttery, tender, and never dry, with a delicate sweetness that deserves an elegant preparation. Baking en papillote (in parchment) steams the fish in its own juices with white wine, citrus, and herbs — it’s show-stopping and effortless.

Ingredients

  • 2 whole pompano (about 1 lb each), scaled and gutted
  • 2 tbsp butter, softened
  • Salt and white pepper
  • 2 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
  • 1 lemon, thinly sliced into rounds
  • 1/4 cup dry white wine (Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc)
  • 2 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 2 sprigs fresh dill
  • Parchment paper (12x18-inch sheets)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 400°F. Rinse pompano and pat completely dry inside and out.

  2. 2

    Season the cavity and exterior generously with salt and white pepper.

  3. 3

    Rub softened butter over the outside of each fish.

  4. 4

    Stuff cavity with garlic slices, lemon rounds, thyme, and dill.

  5. 5

    Fold a sheet of parchment in half. Place one fish in the center. Pour 2 tbsp wine around it.

  6. 6

    Fold the parchment edge-over-edge to create a tight seal — crimp the edges to lock in steam.

  7. 7

    Repeat for the second fish. Place both packets on a baking sheet.

  8. 8

    Bake 16-18 minutes. The parchment should puff up like a balloon.

  9. 9

    Serve in the parchment at the table — cut it open with scissors at the table for the dramatic steam reveal.

  10. 10

    The meat should slide off the bone in buttery, perfect flakes.

💡

Pro Tip

Pompano is the only fish you'll ever eat where the fat is evenly distributed through the meat — it never dries out. Don't skip the parchment seal; the trapped steam is what keeps it moist. If you don't have parchment, foil works but won't puff. Pompano is also incredible simply grilled whole with salt and lemon — the high oil content keeps it from sticking. Live or fresh-caught pompano is noticeably better than frozen.

More Recipes You'll Love